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Patent 7472152 Click For Printable Version of This Patent
Patent Information:  USPTO Site Listing

Patent Number: 7472152
Case ID: 0
Patent Title: Accommodating fourier transformation attenuation between transform term frequencies
Status: ACTIVE
Status Date: 2/3/2010 11:00:29 AM
Issue Date: 12/30/2008
Filed Date: 8/2/2004
Serial #: 0/914,712
Assignee Name: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force (Washington, DC)
N/A (
Inventor(s): Tsui, James B. Y. , Lin, David M.
Lab Information:  View Lab Profile

Lab Name: Sensors Directorate
Location: 2241 Avionics Circle, Building 620
Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433
Contact: Contact Lab About This Patent
   
Description:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

When computing the Fourier transformation of a mathematical function or of the waveform representing an electrical signal it is necessary to select the number of "points" or locations in the waveform at which the Fourier transformation coefficients will be determined. Alternately this selection may be expressed as a need to determine in advance the number of terms to be included in the Fourier series used to represent the waveform or the signal in the transform output. Thus it is common practice to speak of for example a ten point or a one hundred point or a two hundred fifty six point Fourier transformation. Each such point of the achieved Fourier transformation includes a coefficient magnitude for a component frequency in the sought-after Fourier series representing the mathematical function or the waveform.

The Fourier transformation accomplished in this manner has in effect performed the function of filtering the input signal of the re . . . . More
Abstract:
A Fourier transformation algorithm implementation in which accommodation is provided for the output attenuation occurring when an input signal falls intermediate two terms of the transformation output series in its frequency. Corrected Fourier transformation terms, achieved by combining the magnitudes of attenuated Fourier transformation terms generated by the input signal at Fourier transformation frequencies distant to the input signal frequency, in either a vectorial or a scalar combination, are substituted for an attenuated Fourier transformation term according to the invention. Noise correction of the substitute Fourier transformation terms is also provided. The invention is disclosed through use of a global position system signal example that is subjected to a double Fourier transformation filtering process to enhance the incoming signal to noise ratio. Normally occurring 3.9 decibel attenuations in each Fourier tra . . . . More
Claims:
We claim:

1. The method of recovering electrical signal amplitude loss arising from frequency offset between a GPS electrical input signal and a bin center coefficient frequency of an electrical signal Fourier transformation frequency filtering operation applied to said GPS electrical input signal, said method comprising the steps of: performing an electrical signal Fourier transformation operation on said GPS electrical input signal to obtain a plurality of GPS input signal Fourier transformation coefficient electrical signals each relevant to a different Fourier transformation exponential term and a different bin center frequency in a plurality of overlapping Fourier transformation frequency bins defined by a corresponding plurality of said exponential terms; and substituting for a selected GPS input signal Fourier transformation coefficient electrical signal relating to an exponential term located in adjacent pairs of said overlapping Fourier transformation frequency bins, . . . . More